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What are the differences between 3 axes, 4 axes, and 5 axes in CNC parts processing

Time:2023-05-16 Preview:


3 axis CNC processing generally refers to the axis of three different directions of uniformity at a uniform speed, such as left, right, left and right, up and down, up and down. The 3 -axis car knife is generally used to punch and attack the teeth, but only along the Z axis, which is more suitable for parts of the processing set. For many parts of the surface processing holes or concave, this is a limited.

The 4 -axis CNC processing is that the four -axis is added to the fitness movement of the cutting tool. It allows the X -axis to rotate. There are 4 axes -X -axis, Y axes, Z axes, and A axes (rotating around the X -axis). Most 4 -axis CNC lathes also allow workpieces to rotate. This is the B -axis, so that the CNC lathe can be used as a CNC lathe and can be used as a CNC lathe.

The 5 -axis CNC processing is another rotating shaft on the 4 axis. Generally, it is 360 ° to rotate at the surface. The five -axis can have been processed in all aspects. Black injury. Because the 5 -axis CNC machine tool processing has high practicality and is used to produce complicated high -precision parts. For example, the diagnosis and treatment components of human limbs or bones, aerospace components, titanium components, gas mechanical parts, military commodities, etc.

Although the 5 -axis is very prominent compared to the 4 axis and 3 axis, it is not necessarily suitable for the 5 -axis processing. If the product is processed with 5 axes, it will not only increase the cost, but the actual effect is not necessarily good.